The Canaanites, mentioned frequently in the Bible, were a group of ancient peoples living in the region of Canaan, which includes modern-day Israel, Palestine, Lebanon, and parts of Syria and Jordan. They were known for their diverse cultures and religious practices, often clashing with the Israelites. The Bible recounts their interactions with the Israelites, including conflicts and periods of coexistence, as part of the larger narrative of the Israelites’ journey and settlement in the Promised Land.